The Palomino grapes
are already being picked in what is the earliest harvest anyone can remember, and it looks very unlikely that it
will ever again begin in early September as it did before. The harvest has been
getting ever earlier thanks to global warming, and recently it has been
beginning in the second half of August, but this is unprecedented. Barbadillo
began picking in their Gibalbín and Santa Lucía vineyards near Jerez on Monday
having begun the pies de cuba at the end of last week. Grapes from the inland
vineyards have easily exceeded the minimum sugar levels of 10.5° Beaumé
required by the Consejo Regulador – with some reaching 15°. Much of the table
wine harvest is already done.
A harvester drags a container of grapes in Barbadillo's Gibalbin vineyard (foto:MAGonzalez diariodejerez) |
In its last forecast at the end of July, the
Consejo predicted a possible increase in yield of 20% over last year, but it is
still too early to be sure. Also it should be remembered that last year’s crop
was quite small. Quality appears to be exceptional however, certainly better
than last year. Grupo Estévez began harvesting last night and will be in full
swing by the middle of next week, except for the vineyards at Sanlúcar which
always ripen a little later, in about 10 days’ time. Williams & Humbert
have begum picking their organic Palomino grapes and expect to begin the main
harvest on Monday. For their part, some of the growers for González Byass will
begin tonight while GB will begin on their own vineyards on Wednesday, and
Fundador are carrying out checks to see how ready their and their suppliers’
grapes are.
Some 80% of the grapes will be harvested
mechanically, but is some small vineyards or those with difficult access, hand
picking will be necessary. The Cooperative will by contrast be picking 80% of
its members’ grapes by hand which will require some 500 people, though they are
not expecting to start picking before the end of next week. All the winemakers
are in agreement that, even though the harvest is so early, the grapes are of
superb quality.
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