Grupo Estévez has decided to make its wines
100% Jerez. If you
thought Sherry already is 100% Jerez, well it isn’t quite. The alcohol used for
fortification comes from La Mancha and is distilled from the Airén grape rather
than the Palomino of Jerez. At about 95%/vol the alcohol is very pure and has
no flavour, but it doesn’t come from Jerez. This is a spin-off from Jerez
brandy, which needs far greater volumes of grapes than Jerez can produce. At
the end of the XIX century distilleries were established in La Mancha for this
purpose and logically they also produce the fortification spirit.
The highest
level of Denominación de Origen (DO) is the DO “Calificada”, held only by Rioja
and Priorato, and Sherry should definitely hold it as well, but there is a
general lack of interest. Grupo Estévez is interested, however, and has opted
to make all their wines 100% Jerez which is a condition of the DOC. They will
start with the 2015 harvest to distil Palomino for fortification and use it in
Fino Tio Mateo to begin with and gradually work through the range.
Jose Ramon Estevez growing Sherry (foto:Miguel Angel Gonzalez/diariojerez) |
Estévez
wants the cooperatives to set aside some of their production for distillation
and sell the wine as sobretablas (already fortified rather than just fermented).
They would pay the market price for the alcohol and compensate any losses by paying
more for the grapes: 80-85 pesetas (@50 céntimos in Euros) the kilo rather than
the 65 ptas. paid last year representing an increase of 25-30%. (In Jerez they
still use the old peseta for grape purchases).
The
cooperatives could thus add value to their product which would help them
through difficult times. Sales are still declining and they sometimes have to
wait up to two years to be paid, so according to Estévez they need to change
their business model to avoid the loss of even more vineyard. Estévez maintain
that the idea of 100% Jerez wines is a “strategic decision” which is in
contrast to the norm of producing excesses to reduce grape prices to the cheapest
in Spain.
José Ramon
Estévez would like to see the construction of a distillery in Jerez if the plan
goes well. It would also produce 100% Jerez brandy. The company has already
sent an important quantity of last year’s Palomino must from Jerez for
distillation in La Mancha with this project in mind.
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